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1 Chronicles 4:1-8

1 Chronicles 4:1 is part of this passage.
1The sons of Judah: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal. 2Reaiah the son of Shobal became the father of Jahath; and Jahath became the father of Ahumai and Lahad. These are the families of the Zorathites. 3These were the sons of the father of Etam: Jezreel, Ishma, and Idbash. The name of their sister was Hazzelelponi. 4Penuel was the father of Gedor and Ezer the father of Hushah. These are the sons of Hur, the firstborn of Ephrathah, the father of Bethlehem. 5Ashhur the father of Tekoa had two wives, Helah and Naarah. 6Naarah bore him Ahuzzam, Hepher, Temeni, and Haahashtari. These were the sons of Naarah. 7The sons of Helah were Zereth, Izhar, and Ethnan. 8Hakkoz became the father of Anub, Zobebah, and the families of Aharhel the son of Harum.

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Summary

1 Chronicles 4:1-8: Named generations display God’s faithfulness and give restored Israel a rooted identity.

Interpretation

In 1 Chronicles 4:1-8, named generations display God’s faithfulness and give restored Israel a rooted identity. The Chronicler wants us to see the covenant God who remembers people by name, establishes David, and prepares a place for His Name. Listen to the text: “The sons of Judah: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal. Reaiah the son of Shobal became the father of Jahath; and Jahath became the father of Ahumai and Lahad. These are the families of the…”

Genealogies are theology in list form: God knows names, families matter, and promise travels through ordinary generations. What feels like a dry dump to hurried readers is pastoral ballast—Israel’s restored identity rests on God’s long memory, not on present size alone.

Judah and Simeon’s descendants include Jabez’s prayer and clans who seek pasture—ordinary names framed by cry and provision. In the opening genealogies, Chronicles roots a restored people in God’s long faithfulness from Adam to the return. This passage belongs in that movement: 1 Chronicles 4:1-8 is not an isolated scrap but a step in God’s unfolding purpose. Genealogies, David’s rise, the ark, and temple preparations all say: Yahweh remembers, chooses, and dwells with His people.

For life with God, Receive forgotten names as beloved of God; your obscure faithfulness still sits inside His story. Matthew’s and Luke’s genealogies later show that these name-roads run to Jesus.

If 1 Chronicles 4:1-8 feels dense—especially amid names, numbers, or logistics—read it aloud slowly and ask what God is preserving. Chronicles writes for hearts that need rooted identity and renewed worship. Let one phrase from this passage become a prayer you carry today.

As you sit with 1 Chronicles 4:1-8, ask what it shows about the God who remembers names, keeps covenants, and dwells with His people. 1 Chronicles is living Scripture that forms identity and hope—not a mere archive. Let the text steady your confidence in Yahweh’s faithful care.

Context

Judah and Simeon’s descendants include Jabez’s prayer and clans who seek pasture—ordinary names framed by cry and provision.

Chronicles opens with lists to reassure a post-exile community that they still belong to God’s long story.

1 Chronicles retells Israel’s past for worship and hope, often paralleling Samuel–Kings with distinctive theological emphasis.

Early chapters privilege Judah, Levi, and Benjamin while still naming the wider family of Israel.

Audience

Readers learning to receive name-lists as warm witnesses of God’s faithfulness across generations

Themes

Keywords

genealogy · names · lineage · faithfulness · generations · tribe · family · memory