2 Corinthians 3

2 Corinthians 3:1-3

¹Are we beginning again to commend ourselves? Or do we need, as do some, letters of commendation to you or from you? ²You are our letter, written in our hearts, known and read by all men, ³being revealed that you are a letter of Christ, served by us, written not with ink, but with the Spirit of the living God; not in tablets of stone, but in tablets that are hearts of flesh.

Paul needs no letters of commendation; the Corinthians are Christ’s letter, written by the Spirit on hearts of flesh, known and read by all.

2 Corinthians 3:4-6

⁴Such confidence we have through Christ toward God, ⁵not that we are sufficient of ourselves to account anything as from ourselves; but our sufficiency is from God, ⁶who also made us sufficient as servants of a new covenant, not of the letter but of the Spirit. For the letter kills, but the Spirit gives life.

Confidence toward God comes through Christ; sufficiency is from God, who makes servants of a new covenant—not of letter that kills, but of Spirit who gives life.

2 Corinthians 3:7-11

⁷But if the service of death, written engraved on stones, came with glory, so that the children of Israel could not look steadfastly on the face of Moses for the glory of his face, which was passing away, ⁸won’t service of the Spirit be with much more glory? ⁹For if the service of condemnation has glory, the service of righteousness exceeds much more in glory. ¹⁰For most certainly that which has been made glorious has not been made glorious in this respect, by reason of the glory that surpasses. ¹¹For if that which passes away was with glory, much more that which remains is in glory.

If the ministry of death engraved on stones came with fading glory, how much more glorious is the Spirit’s ministry of righteousness whose glory surpasses and remains.

2 Corinthians 3:12-16

¹²Having therefore such a hope, we use great boldness of speech, ¹³and not as Moses, who put a veil on his face so that the children of Israel wouldn’t look steadfastly on the end of that which was passing away. ¹⁴But their minds were hardened, for until this very day at the reading of the old covenant the same veil remains, because in Christ it passes away. ¹⁵But to this day, when Moses is read, a veil lies on their heart. ¹⁶But whenever someone turns to the Lord, the veil is taken away.

Such hope produces bold speech; unlike Moses’ veil, in Christ the veil is removed when a person turns to the Lord, though hardened minds still meet a veil at the old covenant reading.

2 Corinthians 3:17-18

¹⁷Now the Lord is the Spirit; and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is liberty. ¹⁸But we all, with unveiled face seeing the glory of the Lord as in a mirror, are transformed into the same image from glory to glory, even as from the Lord, the Spirit.

Where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is liberty; unveiled, we behold the Lord’s glory and are transformed into His image from glory to glory.

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