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Acts 13:3-11

Acts 13:3 is part of this passage.
3Then, when they had fasted and prayed and laid their hands on them, they sent them away. 4So, being sent out by the Holy Spirit, they went down to Seleucia. From there they sailed to Cyprus. 5When they were at Salamis, they proclaimed God’s word in the Jewish synagogues. They also had John as their attendant. 6When they had gone through the island to Paphos, they found a certain sorcerer, a false prophet, a Jew whose name was Bar Jesus, 7who was with the proconsul, Sergius Paulus, a man of understanding. This man summoned Barnabas and Saul, and sought to hear the word of God. 8But Elymas the sorcerer (for so is his name by interpretation) withstood them, seeking to turn the proconsul away from the faith. 9But Saul, who is also called Paul, filled with the Holy Spirit, fastened his eyes on him 10and said, “You son of the devil, full of all deceit and all cunning, you enemy of all righteousness, will you not cease to pervert the right ways of the Lord? 11Now, behold, the hand of the Lord is on you, and you will be blind, not seeing the sun for a season!” Immediately a mist and darkness fell on him. He went around seeking someone to lead him by the hand.

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Summary

Acts 13:3-11: Gospel witness continues in the synagogue as hearers are persuaded—or provoked—by the message of Jesus.

Interpretation

In Acts 13:3-11, Acts 13:3-11: Gospel witness continues in the synagogue as hearers are persuaded—or provoked—by the message of Jesus Luke records the moment so that readers may see the risen Lord’s ongoing work and respond with faith and courage. Listen to the text: “Then, when they had fasted and prayed and laid their hands on them, they sent them away. So, being sent out by the Holy Spirit, they went down to Seleucia. From there they sailed to Cyprus. When they were at Salamis,…”

The first missionary journey shows how John, Jew, Barnabas and Paul carry Jesus’ name into new cities with both fruit and friction. The Holy Spirit is the promised power of Acts—not a vague force but the personal presence of God who fills, guides, and emboldens. When the Spirit acts, Jesus is glorified and witnesses find words, doors, and endurance they did not manufacture.

Here Luke records: Then, when they had fasted and prayed and laid their hands on them, they sent them away. So, being sent out by the Holy Spirit, they went down to Seleucia.… What looks like delay, dispute, or danger is still inside the Lord’s assignment.

From Antioch the Spirit sends Barnabas and Saul; they preach across Cyprus and Pisidian Antioch, turning also to the Gentiles as light to the nations. This passage belongs in that movement: Acts 13:3-11 is not an isolated episode but a step in Luke’s portrait of Spirit-driven mission. Acts shows the risen Jesus continuing His work by the Holy Spirit through witnesses—from Jerusalem toward the ends of the earth.

A pastoral word for today: Ask the Father for fresh filling to speak of Jesus with clarity and love where you are placed today.

Notice also the human responses Luke includes—faith, fear, jealousy, joy, or stubborn unbelief. These reactions are mirrors. We may find ourselves in the praying church, the trembling seeker, the opposing council, or the welcoming household. Acts is narrative theology: our response to the risen Jesus is the point.

Context

From Antioch the Spirit sends Barnabas and Saul; they preach across Cyprus and Pisidian Antioch, turning also to the Gentiles.

This belongs to the missionary journeys era, as the Spirit sends witnesses deeper into the Gentile world.

Audience

Sending churches and missionaries

Themes

Keywords

John · Jew · Barnabas · Paul · Holy Spirit · faith