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Acts 4:5-7

Acts 4:5 is part of this passage.
5In the morning, their rulers, elders, and scribes were gathered together in Jerusalem. 6Annas the high priest was there, with Caiaphas, John, Alexander, and as many as were relatives of the high priest. 7When they had stood Peter and John in the middle of them, they inquired, “By what power, or in what name, have you done this?”

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Summary

The rulers assemble and demand to know by what power or name the lame man was healed.

Interpretation

In Acts 4:5-7, The rulers assemble and demand to know by what power or name the lame man was healed Luke records the moment so that readers may see the risen Lord’s ongoing work and respond with faith and courage. Listen to the text: “In the morning, their rulers, elders, and scribes were gathered together in Jerusalem. Annas the high priest was there, with Caiaphas, John, Alexander, and as many as were relatives of the high priest. When they had…”

Official religion interrogates a miracle of mercy. Their question about ‘name’ and ‘power’ sets up the confession of Jesus. Human courts still ask the church to explain the Source. The church in Acts is a learning, sharing, praying people under the apostles’ teaching. Community life authenticates proclamation: grace received becomes grace shared.

Opposition begins: Peter and John are arrested, testify boldly that salvation is in Jesus alone, and the church prays for courage while sharing everything in common. This passage belongs in that movement: Acts 4:5-7 is not an isolated episode but a step in Luke’s portrait of Spirit-driven mission. Throughout Acts, the word of God grows amid prayer, persecution, and unexpected open doors; chains cannot bind the gospel.

A pastoral word for today: Strengthen the fellowship: teach, share, eat, and pray with believers as a witness to grace.

Hold together the Spirit’s power and the apostles’ suffering. Acts never separates triumph from cost. Courage without love becomes harsh; comfort without witness becomes idle. In this passage both realism and hope shine, training us to trust a Lord who builds His church through weak people and an unhindered word.

As you reflect on Acts 4:5-7, ask what it reveals about the risen Jesus and the Spirit’s work through ordinary witnesses. Acts is not only ancient history; it is a pattern of prayerful courage and gospel speech for the church in every age. Scripture like this is meant to be trusted, obeyed, and shared.

Context

Formal hearing before Annas, Caiaphas, and the Jerusalem leadership.

Chapter 4 in Acts: Opposition begins: Peter and John are arrested, testify boldly that salvation is in Jesus alone, and the church prays for courage while sharing everything in common.

This belongs to the Jerusalem phase of Acts, where witness begins at the center before persecution scatters the church.

Audience

Christians questioned about their faith

Themes

Keywords

rulers · Annas · Caiaphas · what power