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Exodus 11:4-8

Exodus 11:4 is part of this passage.
4Moses said, “This is what the LORD says: ‘About midnight I will go out into the middle of Egypt, 5and all the firstborn in the land of Egypt shall die, from the firstborn of Pharaoh who sits on his throne, even to the firstborn of the female servant who is behind the mill, and all the firstborn of livestock. 6There will be a great cry throughout all the land of Egypt, such as there has not been, nor will be any more. 7But against any of the children of Israel a dog won’t even bark or move its tongue, against man or animal, that you may know that the LORD makes a distinction between the Egyptians and Israel. 8All these servants of yours will come down to me, and bow down themselves to me, saying, “Get out, with all the people who follow you;” and after that I will go out.’” He went out from Pharaoh in hot anger.

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Summary

Moses said, “This is what the LORD says: ‘About midnight I will go out into the middle of Egypt, and all the firstborn in the land of Egypt shall die, from the firstborn of…. God judges proud power and reveals His name over Egypt’s gods.

Interpretation

In Exodus 11:4-8, Moses said, “This is what the LORD says: ‘About midnight I will go out into the middle of Egypt, and all the firstborn in the land of Egypt shall die, from the firstborn of… The narrator wants us to see God’s redeeming ways in real history. Listen to the text: “Moses said, “This is what the LORD says: ‘About midnight I will go out into the middle of Egypt, and all the firstborn in the land of Egypt shall die, from the firstborn of Pharaoh who sits on his throne, even to the…”

The plagues expose Egypt’s gods and Pharaoh’s hardness while making a distinction for Israel. God’s justice is patient and purposeful: that His name be known in all the earth.

One more plague is announced: the death of the firstborn; the LORD gives Israel favor and Moses warns Pharaoh of the coming cry. In the plague and Passover chapters, the LORD judges Egypt and redeems Israel by blood and power. This passage belongs in that movement: Exodus 11:4-8 is not an isolated anecdote but a step in God’s unfolding purpose. Read Exodus as Christian Scripture: Passover lamb, sea crossing, manna, and tabernacle find their yes in Jesus Christ.

A pastoral word for today: Ask where hardness of heart resists God’s word; soften before Him today.

Handle the moral weight of Exodus 11:4-8 with humility. Scripture records cruelty, hardness, and idolatry to warn and to magnify grace, not to entertain. Let conviction lead to Christ, our Passover and Mediator.

As you sit with Exodus 11:4-8, ask what it shows you about the God who redeems, commands, and dwells with His people. Exodus is not only ancient national memory; it is living Scripture that forms faith, repentance, and worship. Let the text steady your trust in the LORD’s faithful character.

Context

Chapter 11 in Exodus: One more plague is announced: the death of the firstborn; the LORD gives Israel favor and Moses warns Pharaoh of the coming cry.

Plague and Passover movement (Exodus 7–13): signs against Egypt, Passover blood, and departure.

Audience

People reckoning with God’s justice, patience, and hard hearts

Themes

Keywords

Moses · midnight · middle · Egypt · firstborn · Pharaoh · throne · female