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Exodus 21:26-27

Exodus 21:26 is part of this passage.
26“If a man strikes his servant’s eye, or his maid’s eye, and destroys it, he shall let him go free for his eye’s sake. 27If he strikes out his male servant’s tooth, or his female servant’s tooth, he shall let the servant go free for his tooth’s sake.

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Summary

“If a man strikes his servant’s eye, or his maid’s eye, and destroys it, he shall let him go free for his eye’s sake. Covenant justice protects life, dignity, and communal holiness.

Interpretation

In Exodus 21:26-27, “If a man strikes his servant’s eye, or his maid’s eye, and destroys it, he shall let him go free for his eye’s sake The narrator wants us to see God’s redeeming ways in real history. Listen to the text: ““If a man strikes his servant’s eye, or his maid’s eye, and destroys it, he shall let him go free for his eye’s sake. If he strikes out his male servant’s tooth, or his female servant’s tooth, he shall let the…”

Case laws apply covenant love to courts, wages, injury, and the vulnerable. Holiness is social as well as ceremonial; justice and mercy walk together under God’s rule.

Case laws begin: Hebrew servants, violence, injury, and restitution—justice that protects life and dignity in covenant community. At Sinai, redeemed slaves become a covenant people under God’s voice and law. This passage belongs in that movement: Exodus 21:26-27 is not an isolated anecdote but a step in God’s unfolding purpose. Read Exodus as Christian Scripture: Passover lamb, sea crossing, manna, and tabernacle find their yes in Jesus Christ.

A pastoral word for today: Protect one vulnerable person or keep one promise of fair dealing this week.

If Exodus 21:26-27 feels technical or detailed, read it as love’s precision. God cares how He is approached and how neighbors are treated; every specification serves presence, justice, or memory.

As you sit with Exodus 21:26-27, ask what it shows you about the God who redeems, commands, and dwells with His people. Exodus is not only ancient national memory; it is living Scripture that forms faith, repentance, and worship. Let the text steady your trust in the LORD’s faithful character.

Reading Exodus 21:26-27 inside the whole book keeps rescue and holiness together. Freedom without Sinai becomes self-rule; commandments without Passover become crushing. Hold this passage in Exodus’ larger story that leads toward Christ.

Context

Chapter 21 in Exodus: Case laws begin: Hebrew servants, violence, injury, and restitution—justice that protects life and dignity in covenant community.

Sinai covenant movement (Exodus 19–24): proposal, Decalogue, case laws, and covenant ratification.

Audience

Communities seeking just, merciful life under God’s rule

Themes

Keywords

strikes · servant · destroys · female