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Ezekiel 47:1-12

Ezekiel 47:1 is part of this passage.
1He brought me back to the door of the temple; and behold, waters flowed out from under the threshold of the temple eastward, for the front of the temple faced toward the east. The waters came down from underneath, from the right side of the temple, on the south of the altar. 2Then he brought me out by the way of the gate northward, and led me around by the way outside to the outer gate, by the way of the gate that looks toward the east. Behold, waters ran out on the right side. 3When the man went out eastward with the line in his hand, he measured one thousand cubits, and he caused me to pass through the waters, waters that were to the ankles. 4Again he measured one thousand, and caused me to pass through the waters, waters that were to the knees. Again he measured one thousand, and caused me to pass through waters that were to the waist. 5Afterward he measured one thousand; and it was a river that I could not pass through, for the waters had risen, waters to swim in, a river that could not be walked through. 6He said to me, “Son of man, have you seen this?” Then he brought me and caused me to return to the bank of the river. 7Now when I had returned, behold, on the bank of the river were very many trees on the one side and on the other. 8Then he said to me, “These waters flow out toward the eastern region and will go down into the Arabah. Then they will go toward the sea and flow into the sea which will be made to flow out; and the waters will be healed. 9It will happen that every living creature which swarms, in every place where the rivers come, will live. Then there will be a very great multitude of fish; for these waters have come there, and the waters of the sea will be healed, and everything will live wherever the river comes. 10It will happen that fishermen will stand by it. From En Gedi even to En Eglaim will be a place for the spreading of nets. Their fish will be after their kinds, as the fish of the great sea, exceedingly many. 11But its swamps and marshes will not be healed. They will be given up to salt. 12By the river banks, on both sides, will grow every tree for food, whose leaf won’t wither, neither will its fruit fail. It will produce new fruit every month, because its waters issue out of the sanctuary. Its fruit will be for food, and its leaf for healing.”

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Summary

This passage presents the river from the temple and shows how the LORD addresses his people, the nations, and restoration.

Interpretation

Ezekiel 47:1-12 completes the temple vision with water flowing eastward from beneath the sanctuary threshold. The stream begins small, deepens beyond human crossing, and turns barren terrain into life. The image reverses ordinary expectations: God’s presence is the source from which healing flows outward to land, creatures, livelihoods, and communities.

Historically, The book’s latter movement turns toward restored worship, new hearts, a renewed land, and the life-giving presence of the LORD. Ezekiel interprets Judah’s collapse as the consequence of idolatry, violence, corrupt leadership, and contempt for holiness. Yet judgment is not proof that Babylon is ultimate. The LORD judges his people and the nations, preserves a remnant, and acts for his name so that people know who truly rules history.

The passage joins divine transcendence with moral nearness. God’s glory is overwhelming, but it is not detached from the vulnerable, exiled, or practical shape of communal life. Ezekiel rejects religious appearance without obedience. Worship, leadership, land, economics, and treatment of neighbors reveal whether a people honors the holy God it invokes.

Within the book’s larger movement, severe judgment prepares for purification and new creation. The promise is not a return to unchanged patterns. God must give a new heart, gather the scattered, restore just shepherding, and make his Spirit active among the people. Symbolism should awaken discernment and hope rather than invite date-setting detached from repentance.

For readers today, the river from the temple calls for reverent attention and concrete faithfulness. Test impressive claims against God’s word, grieve what profanes life, and refuse leaders who feed themselves while neglecting the flock. Receive warning without despair: the LORD can meet people in exile, cleanse what is defiled, and create a community whose life makes his holy presence visible.

This passage remains a call to faithful attention: receive its warning, practice its hope, and let its vision shape patient service, courageous prayer, and compassionate care for neighbors.

Context

Ezekiel 47 belongs to the book’s treatment of the river from the temple.

The book’s latter movement turns toward restored worship, new hearts, a renewed land, and the life-giving presence of the LORD.

The WEB wording is retained; poetry, narrative, vision, and symbolic action should be read within the book’s movement from crisis through judgment toward faithful hope.

Audience

Readers seeking faithful hope, honest repentance, justice, and confidence in the LORD amid exile, judgment, and restoration.

Themes

Keywords

glory · judgment · restoration · holiness · hope · brought · temple · behold · waters