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John 12:1-3

John 12:1 is part of this passage.
1Then, six days before the Passover, Jesus came to Bethany, where Lazarus was, who had been dead, whom he raised from the dead. 2So they made him a supper there. Martha served, but Lazarus was one of those who sat at the table with him. 3Therefore Mary took a pound of ointment of pure nard, very precious, and anointed Jesus’ feet and wiped his feet with her hair. The house was filled with the fragrance of the ointment.

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Summary

Six days before Passover, Jesus dines in Bethany; Mary anoints His feet with costly ointment and wipes them with her hair; the house fills with fragrance.

Interpretation

In John 12:1-3, Six days before Passover, Jesus dines in Bethany; Mary anoints His feet with costly ointment and wipes them with her hair; the house fills with fragrance John records the moment so that readers may see Jesus clearly and respond in faith. Listen to the text: “Then, six days before the Passover, Jesus came to Bethany, where Lazarus was, who had been dead, whom he raised from the dead. So they made him a supper there. Martha served, but Lazarus was one of those who sat at…”

Lavish love answers Lazarus’s life restored. Hair and perfume become worship; fragrance fills the house as gospel will fill the world. This sign is a window onto Jesus’ glory. John selects wonders not for spectacle alone but so that disciples may believe. The miracle points beyond itself to the Son who gives life—and asks for trust, not mere amazement.

Pour out costly devotion on Jesus. Some gifts look wasteful only to those who do not see the cross coming.

Mary’s anointing, the triumphal entry, Greeks seeking Jesus, and the grain of wheat saying mark the approach of the cross; belief and hardening both appear. This passage belongs in that movement: John 12:1-3 is not an isolated saying but a step in John’s portrait of Jesus. Throughout John, signs invite belief: miracles are windows onto who Jesus is, aiming at faith and life in His name.

A pastoral word for today: Move from amazement to faith. Thank God for the sign, and believe more deeply in the One it reveals.

Hold together Jesus’ tenderness and His authority. Soft sentiment without lordship cannot save; raw power without love would terrify. In this passage both shine, training us to trust a Savior who is strong enough to keep us and kind enough to call us friends.

Context

Anointing at Bethany before the final entry.

Chapter 12 in John: Mary’s anointing, the triumphal entry, Greeks seeking Jesus, and the grain of wheat saying mark the approach of the cross; belief and hardening both appear.

In the Book of Signs, Jesus’ words and wonders reveal His glory and call for belief.

Audience

General Christian readers of John

Themes

Related passages

Keywords

ointment · feet · fragrance · Mary