Bible Study

Try an example:

WEB · Bible Study

Joshua 10:1-6

Joshua 10:1 is part of this passage.
1Now when Adoni-Zedek king of Jerusalem heard how Joshua had taken Ai, and had utterly destroyed it; as he had done to Jericho and her king, so he had done to Ai and her king; and how the inhabitants of Gibeon had made peace with Israel, and were among them, 2they were very afraid, because Gibeon was a great city, as one of the royal cities, and because it was greater than Ai, and all its men were mighty. 3Therefore Adoni-Zedek king of Jerusalem sent to Hoham king of Hebron, Piram king of Jarmuth, Japhia king of Lachish, and Debir king of Eglon, saying, 4“Come up to me and help me. Let’s strike Gibeon; for they have made peace with Joshua and with the children of Israel.” 5Therefore the five kings of the Amorites, the king of Jerusalem, the king of Hebron, the king of Jarmuth, the king of Lachish, and the king of Eglon, gathered themselves together and went up, they and all their armies, and encamped against Gibeon, and made war against it. 6The men of Gibeon sent to Joshua at the camp at Gilgal, saying, “Don’t abandon your servants! Come up to us quickly and save us! Help us; for all the kings of the Amorites that dwell in the hill country have gathered together against us.”

Read more

Summary

Now when Adoni-Zedek king of Jerusalem heard how Joshua had taken Ai, and had utterly destroyed it; as he had done to Jericho and her king, so he had done to Ai and her king;…. Hasty treaty without inquiry still binds the oath before God.

Interpretation

In Joshua 10:1-6, Now when Adoni-Zedek king of Jerusalem heard how Joshua had taken Ai, and had utterly destroyed it; as he had done to Jericho and her king, so he had done to Ai and her king;… The narrator wants us to see the covenant God who keeps His oath to the fathers and now acts through Joshua’s Word-shaped leadership. Listen to the text: “Now when Adoni-Zedek king of Jerusalem heard how Joshua had taken Ai, and had utterly destroyed it; as he had done to Jericho and her king, so he had done to Ai and her king; and how the inhabitants of Gibeon had…”

Israel fails to inquire of the LORD and is deceived, yet the oath stands. Wisdom without prayer is folly; integrity after folly still honors God’s name.

Southern coalition attacks Gibeon; Joshua marches; sun stands still; five kings fall; successive southern cities are taken under the LORD’s fight. In southern and northern campaigns, God fights and land rests from war. This passage belongs in that movement: Joshua 10:1-6 is not an isolated scrap but a step in God’s purpose to give rest and form a serving people. Read Joshua as Christian Scripture: the greater Joshua, Jesus, leads into true rest; the church inherits mission under His presence and Word.

A pastoral word for today: Inquire of the LORD before a major agreement; keep your word afterward.

Hold judgment and mercy, courage and Word together. Joshua never flatters presumption, yet never abandons the sworn promise. That combination is good news for imperfect churches learning holy courage. Keep Joshua 10:1-6 inside that larger faithfulness.

As you sit with Joshua 10:1-6, ask what it shows about the God who keeps promise and goes with His people. Joshua is living Scripture that forms courage, repentance, and hope—not a mere battle log. Let the text steady your confidence in the LORD’s faithful presence.

Context

Chapter 10 in Joshua: Southern coalition attacks Gibeon; Joshua marches; sun stands still; five kings fall; successive southern cities are taken under the LORD’s fight.

Campaigns (Joshua 10–11): southern and northern coalitions; land rests from war.

Audience

Decision-makers tempted to act without inquiring of the LORD

Themes

Keywords

Adoni · Zedek · Jerusalem · utterly · destroyed · Jericho