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Romans 16:3-16

Romans 16:3 is part of this passage.
3Greet Prisca and Aquila, my fellow workers in Christ Jesus, 4who risked their own necks for my life, to whom not only I give thanks, but also all the assemblies of the Gentiles. 5Greet the assembly that is in their house. Greet Epaenetus, my beloved, who is the first fruits of Achaia to Christ. 6Greet Mary, who labored much for us. 7Greet Andronicus and Junia, my relatives and my fellow prisoners, who are notable among the apostles, who were also in Christ before me. 8Greet Amplias, my beloved in the Lord. 9Greet Urbanus, our fellow worker in Christ, and Stachys, my beloved. 10Greet Apelles, the approved in Christ. Greet those who are of the household of Aristobulus. 11Greet Herodion, my kinsman. Greet them of the household of Narcissus, who are in the Lord. 12Greet Tryphaena and Tryphosa, who labor in the Lord. Greet Persis, the beloved, who labored much in the Lord. 13Greet Rufus, the chosen in the Lord, and his mother and mine. 14Greet Asyncritus, Phlegon, Hermes, Patrobas, Hermas, and the brothers who are with them. 15Greet Philologus and Julia, Nereus and his sister, and Olympas, and all the saints who are with them. 16Greet one another with a holy kiss. The assemblies of Christ greet you.

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Summary

Greet Prisca and Aquila and a long list of beloved coworkers, households, and saints—Jew and Gentile, men and women—who labored, risked, and hosted for Christ; greet one another with a holy kiss.

Interpretation

In Romans 16:3-16, Greet Prisca and Aquila and a long list of beloved coworkers, households, and saints—Jew and Gentile, men and women—who labored, risked, and hosted for Christ; greet one another with a holy kiss Paul writes so that the church in Rome—and we with them—would be established in the gospel and respond with faith and obedience. Listen to the text: “Greet Prisca and Aquila, my fellow workers in Christ Jesus, who risked their own necks for my life, to whom not only I give thanks, but also all the assemblies of the Gentiles. Greet the assembly that is in their…”

Romans treats Israel with tears and hope: privileges are real, unbelief is tragic, and God’s purposes in election and mercy are wise beyond our tracing. Gentile believers must not boast; the olive tree’s root still carries the story.

Personal greetings honor a diverse network of coworkers; a warning against divisive teachers precedes final greetings and (in some traditions) a doxology of the gospel mystery now revealed. This passage belongs in that movement: Romans 16:3-16 is not an isolated saying but a step in Paul’s Spirit-given argument. Paul’s letter holds together deep doctrine and warm pastoral care: peace with God, no condemnation, inseparable love, and a life offered back in mercy’s light.

A pastoral word for today: Pray for Jewish people with Paul’s heart, and refuse Gentile arrogance. Marvel at mercy that aims at “all.”

Hold together gift and call. In Romans, what God gives in Christ—righteousness, Spirit, hope—creates what God asks: faith, holiness, and love. Grace is not soft permission; it is power that transfers us from Adam’s realm to Christ’s.

As you sit with Romans 16:3-16, ask what it shows you about God’s righteousness and mercy in Jesus Christ. Romans is not a puzzle to conquer; it is good news to receive and a path to walk by the Spirit. Let the text search you, comfort you, and send you toward love.

Context

Chapter 16 in Romans: Personal greetings honor a diverse network of coworkers; a warning against divisive teachers precedes final greetings and (in some traditions) a doxology of the gospel mystery now revealed.

This belongs to Romans’ practical outworking: living sacrifice, love, citizenship, and mutual welcome in the church.

Audience

The networked early church

Themes

Keywords

Prisca · Aquila · greet · beloved · saints