Bible Study

Try an example:

WEB · Bible Study

Leviticus 4:27-31

Leviticus 4:27 is part of this passage.
27“‘If anyone of the common people sins unwittingly, in doing any of the things which the LORD has commanded not to be done, and is guilty, 28if his sin which he has sinned is made known to him, then he shall bring for his offering a goat, a female without defect, for his sin which he has sinned. 29He shall lay his hand on the head of the sin offering, and kill the sin offering in the place of burnt offering. 30The priest shall take some of its blood with his finger, and put it on the horns of the altar of burnt offering; and the rest of its blood he shall pour out at the base of the altar. 31All its fat he shall take away, like the fat is taken away from the sacrifice of peace offerings; and the priest shall burn it on the altar for a pleasant aroma to the LORD; and the priest shall make atonement for him, and he will be forgiven.

Read more

Summary

“ ‘If anyone of the common people sins unwittingly, in doing any of the things which the LORD has commanded not to be done, and is guilty, if his sin which he has sinned is…. Whole devotion rises to God as costly, pleasing worship.

Interpretation

In Leviticus 4:27-31, “ ‘If anyone of the common people sins unwittingly, in doing any of the things which the LORD has commanded not to be done, and is guilty, if his sin which he has sinned is… The narrator wants us to see God’s holy ways among a people He has already redeemed. Listen to the text: ““ ‘If anyone of the common people sins unwittingly, in doing any of the things which the LORD has commanded not to be done, and is guilty, if his sin which he has sinned is made known to him, then he shall bring for…”

The burnt offering is whole devotion—hand on the animal, life given, aroma ascending. Worshipers learn that approaching God costs something and yields pleasing nearness.

Sin offerings for unwitting sins of priest, congregation, ruler, and common person restore relationship when guilt becomes known; blood and burning teach costly atonement. In the offerings section, God teaches how a redeemed people draw near by sacrifice. This passage belongs in that movement: Leviticus 4:27-31 is not an isolated rule scrap but a step in God’s purpose to dwell with His people. Read Leviticus as Christian Scripture: offerings, priesthood, Day of Atonement, and holiness find their yes in Jesus Christ.

A pastoral word for today: Offer one area of life wholly to God today—time, speech, or desire—as living devotion.

As you sit with Leviticus 4:27-31, ask what it shows about the holy God who dwells with His people. Leviticus is living Scripture that forms reverence, repentance, and love—not a museum of rituals. Let the text steady your trust in the LORD’s faithful character.

Reading Leviticus 4:27-31 inside the whole book keeps sacrifice and ethics together. Altar without neighbor-love becomes empty rite; ethics without atonement become self-salvation. Hold this passage in Leviticus’ larger story that leads toward Christ.

Context

Chapter 4 in Leviticus: Sin offerings for unwitting sins of priest, congregation, ruler, and common person restore relationship when guilt becomes known; blood and burning teach costly atonement.

Offerings movement (Leviticus 1–7): burnt, grain, peace, sin, and guilt offerings teaching nearness by sacrifice.

Audience

Worshipers offering whole-life devotion to God

Themes

Keywords

anyone · common · people · unwittingly · things · commanded · guilty · sinned