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Leviticus 4:22-26

Leviticus 4:22 is part of this passage.
22“‘When a ruler sins, and unwittingly does any one of all the things which the LORD his God has commanded not to be done, and is guilty, 23if his sin in which he has sinned is made known to him, he shall bring as his offering a goat, a male without defect. 24He shall lay his hand on the head of the goat, and kill it in the place where they kill the burnt offering before the LORD. It is a sin offering. 25The priest shall take some of the blood of the sin offering with his finger, and put it on the horns of the altar of burnt offering. He shall pour out the rest of its blood at the base of the altar of burnt offering. 26All its fat he shall burn on the altar, like the fat of the sacrifice of peace offerings; and the priest shall make atonement for him concerning his sin, and he will be forgiven.

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Summary

“ ‘When a ruler sins, and unwittingly does any one of all the things which the LORD his God has commanded not to be done, and is guilty, if his sin in which he has sinned is…. Whole devotion rises to God as costly, pleasing worship.

Interpretation

In Leviticus 4:22-26, “ ‘When a ruler sins, and unwittingly does any one of all the things which the LORD his God has commanded not to be done, and is guilty, if his sin in which he has sinned is… The narrator wants us to see God’s holy ways among a people He has already redeemed. Listen to the text: ““ ‘When a ruler sins, and unwittingly does any one of all the things which the LORD his God has commanded not to be done, and is guilty, if his sin in which he has sinned is made known to him, he shall bring as his…”

The burnt offering is whole devotion—hand on the animal, life given, aroma ascending. Worshipers learn that approaching God costs something and yields pleasing nearness.

Sin offerings for unwitting sins of priest, congregation, ruler, and common person restore relationship when guilt becomes known; blood and burning teach costly atonement. In the offerings section, God teaches how a redeemed people draw near by sacrifice. This passage belongs in that movement: Leviticus 4:22-26 is not an isolated rule scrap but a step in God’s purpose to dwell with His people. The book joins reverence and mercy: blood for atonement, washing for uncleanness, and neighbor-love as everyday holiness.

A pastoral word for today: Offer one area of life wholly to God today—time, speech, or desire—as living devotion.

As you sit with Leviticus 4:22-26, ask what it shows about the holy God who dwells with His people. Leviticus is living Scripture that forms reverence, repentance, and love—not a museum of rituals. Let the text steady your trust in the LORD’s faithful character.

Reading Leviticus 4:22-26 inside the whole book keeps sacrifice and ethics together. Altar without neighbor-love becomes empty rite; ethics without atonement become self-salvation. Hold this passage in Leviticus’ larger story that leads toward Christ.

Context

Chapter 4 in Leviticus: Sin offerings for unwitting sins of priest, congregation, ruler, and common person restore relationship when guilt becomes known; blood and burning teach costly atonement.

Offerings movement (Leviticus 1–7): burnt, grain, peace, sin, and guilt offerings teaching nearness by sacrifice.

Audience

Worshipers offering whole-life devotion to God

Themes

Keywords

unwittingly · things · commanded · guilty · sinned · offering · without · defect